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Retailers verify your age when you buy a vape by checking a government-issued photo ID before completing the sale
Unverified anecdotes presented as facts
Funding This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81970026, 82000029), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2023M730799), Chengdu High-level Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project (ZX20201202020), Chengdu Science and Technology Bureau (2021-YF09-00102-SN), Sichuan provincial administration of traditional Chinese medicine (2020JC0118, 2020LC0212)
Such a framework would need to compare different types of harm (e.g., disease, dependence, and bystander risk) arising over different periods (immediate, intermediate, and long-term), affecting different subpopulations (e.g., youth smokers, nonsmokers, adults, and deprived groups), caused by diverse products spanning a risk continuum of several orders of magnitude (e.g., cigarettes, vapes, and pouches), and used over varying periods (e.g., decades of heavy use vs
Europe Market Size and Forecast, By Country 10.8.1
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