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Heide JM, Adam T, Jacobs EM, Wolter JM, Ehlert S, Walte Dr-Ing A, Zimmermann R (2021) Puff-resolved analysis and selected quantification of chemicals in the gas phase of E-Cigarettes, Heat-not-Burn devices and conventional cigarettes using single photon ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (SPI-TOFMS): a comparative study

Kwon, Preparation and applications of poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) modified cellulose acetate (CA) membranes for forward osmosis (FO) processes

These include problems with attention, memory, processing speed, verbal learning, and sequencing

VOCs such as benzene, toluene, and formaldehyde can cause respiratory irritation, eye irritation, and headaches

Because the most toxic substances come from tobacco leaves being burned, secondhand smoke exposure is a prevalent issue that has lasting effects