Vitamin B12, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B complex which includes B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B7 (biotin), B9 (folate)
Laboratories studying cartilage matrix biology, chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation, and growth factor signalling in musculoskeletal research models have incorporated this fragment as an experimental variable representing an expanding research frontier beyond its primary metabolic applications
Anaemia B12 and folate deficiency: NICE Clinical Knowledge Summaries
News: Excess Vitamin B12 May Be Deadly
Professor Ngs research contributions to AOD-9604 development include: Synthesis and characterization of the modified C-terminal growth hormone fragment with enhanced stability Design of the tyrosine N-terminal modification to improve peptide stability and half-life Preclinical studies demonstrating lipolytic effects in obese animal models Advancement of the peptide through multiple phases of clinical development Investigation of mechanisms underlying beta-3-adrenergic receptor modulation His work established the foundation for understanding peptide-based approaches to metabolic regulation, though clinical translation ultimately proved unsuccessful