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However, as is the case with xenosiderophores, iron-containing chelating molecules such as desferrioxamine B (DFO), used in the treatment of iron-loading disorders, can be utilised as an iron source by bacteria that harbour the necessary receptor, including NTHi (Williams et al., 1990

Lancet 396 , 18171828 (2020)

Kinney, J

Low molecular weight thiols such glutathione (GSH) have been shown to up-regulate the NO-pathway and form S -nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) upon interaction with NO [5]

Therefore, we hypothesized that l-carnitine supplementation for 24 weeks would affect the level of serum inflammatory markers, IGF-1, body composition and skeletal muscle strength in healthy human subjects over 65 years of age