l carnitine psychosis Characterizing acyl-carnitine biosignatures for schizophrenia: a longitudinal pre- and post-treatment study Carnitine Deficiency: What Is It,

Studies have demonstrated that alpha-lipoic acid can preserve tight junction integrity [231] and reduce neuroinflammation by inhibiting nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-B) signaling, a key pathway involved in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines [233]

Chen J, Ou Z, Gao T, Yang Y, Shu A, Xu H

First, alcohol dehydrogenase converts alcohol into acetaldehyde

In the gut, mold spores can lower the diversity of bacteria, increase pathogenic bacteria, reduce intestinal barrier function and increase its permeability, negatively impact the metabolism of gut cells, and more

Moving forward, combining natural product research with computational drug discovery, precision medicine, and innovative drug formulations will enhance therapeutic efficacy and accelerate clinical translation