Future progress will require: (1) Parameter optimization studies: Systematic in vitro screening of DECLARATIONS Authors contribution Writing - original draft, investigation, conceptualization, and funding acquisition: Wang LY Writing - review and editing: Fan MY, Jiang XY, Bing KJ, Wang YJ, Zhang H Writing - review and editing, supervision: Wang KS, Huang YM Availability of data and materials Not applicable
Sterile water is often used in medical applications, such as wound cleaning, IV hydration, laboratory testing, and as a diluent for medications
The tapeworm from undercooked fish ( Diphyllobothrium latum ) absorbs huge quantities of vitamin B 12 , and infested patients often have associated gastric atrophy
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION Not applicable
Third-party tested and 99% purity confirmed by in-house HPL