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Propranolol is in a class of medications called beta blockers

By allocating resources towards the investigation and creation of low-risk tobacco products, such heat-not-burn gadgets and nicotine-free tobacco pouches, cigarette manufacturers address consumer preferences for substitutes that have fewer health hazards

The authors declare that this study received funding from Science and Technology Plan Project of Dali Prefecture Branch of Yunnan Tobacco Company (2022530000241035, DLYC2023001, 2015YN20, 2024530000241012)

It will rise again in 2020

These effects are more common in new users or those sensitive to nicotine