PMID 25675943
We do know that inflammation occurs in the lungs of individuals who inhale e-cigarettes
We included studies in this meta-analysis that: (1) assessed gray matter using structural MRI, (2) reported a set of coordinates (i.e., foci) from a between-subjects contrast comparing smokers to matched nonsmoking participants, (3) reported coordinates in a defined stereotaxic space (i.e., Talairach or Montreal Neurological Institute [MNI]), (4) performed a whole-brain analysis, and (5) provided sufficient information regarding characterization of smoking behaviors (e.g., pack-years, Fagerstrm Test of Nicotine Dependence [FTND] scores, years smoking, number of cigarettes smoked per day), basic demographics of the study samples (e.g., age, sex, N ), and data analysis strategies (e.g., smoothing parameters, statistical thresholds)
Smaller children, who may be attracted to flavors or packaging, are at the highest risk
Some chapters will make you want to call up your mum and let her offload on you with abandonit doesnt matter what shes saying as long as you can hear the sound of her voice