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Foreword by: Jamshid Bakhtiar
Author: Angela Y
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Hadrat Mawlana gained renown as a masterful spiritual guide and exponent of Islam
from Howard University to Civil War battlefields
STRIVING IN THE PATH OF GOD - JIHAD AND MARTYRDOM IN ISLAMIC THOUGHT muslims Foreword by: Jamshid BakhtiarIn popular and academic literature, jihad is predominantly assumed to refer exclusively to armed combat, and martyrdom in the Islamic context is understood to be invariably of the military kind. This perspective, derived mainly from legal texts, has led to discussions of jihad and martyrdom as concepts with fixed, universal meanings divorced from the socio political circumstances in which they have been deployed through the centuries. Asma Afsaruddin