Open Immunol

Aqua, Sodium Hyaluronate, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Glutathione, Alpha-Arbutin, Potassium Chloride, Calcium Chloride, Niacinamide, Glutamine, Sodium Phosphate, Lysine Hydrochloride, Proline, Magnesium Sulfate, Glutamic Acid, Aminobutyric Acid, Alanine, Asparagine, Glycine, Histidine Hydrochloride, Arginine HCL, Leucine, Valine, Thioctic Acid, Cystine, Threonine, Sodium Acetate, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Ornithine, Folic Acid, Isoleucine, Decapeptide-15, Oligopeptide-34, Oligopeptide-51, Phenylalanine, Polysorbate 80, Taurine, Serine, Acetyl Glycyl Beta-Alanine, Aspartic Acid, Methionine, Adenosine, Guanosine, Cytidine, Thymidine, Uridine, Oligopeptide-58, Inositol, Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide, Retinyl Palmitate, Hydroxyproline, Cytosine, Sodium Tocopheryl Phosphate, Oligopeptide-68, Coenzyme A, Tyrosine, Tryptophan, Thiamine Diphosphate, Disodium Flavine Adenine Dinucleotide, Nicotinic Acid Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate (NADP), Pantothenic Acid, Thiamine HCL, Riboflavin, Cyanocobalamin, Pyridoxine, Biotin, Sodium Bicarbonate, Sodium Chloride

The FoxAI algorithm forces the liquid target to accommodate easier to measure or smaller injection unit markings
However, it did not provide comprehensive insights into the pharmacokinetics and effects on vitamin B12 and related biomarkers after repeated intranasal administration
Moore K, Hughes CF, Hoey L, et al